Shooto in 1986 (!) "The Story of Shooto Vol.1 "The Technical Shooting Fight"

For a further example of what this amazing contraption looked like. Here is Sayama's debut video, THE SHOOTING (!988) Very rare, and you can see young versions of Noboru Asahi and Yuki Ishikawa (who would later go on to own/operate Battlarts).

 
It has officially arrived... "Super Tiger's Way Of Shooting: The Road To A New Martial Art(1984)"

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We have much to get to before we crack this open... but know that it is in the wings.
 
For you sherdoggers that are in anguish right now, distressed while you await the next exciting chapter, here is something to hold you all over. A Satoru Sayama training video, which also features some Shooto highlights. From 1990!

 
The hits just keep on coming over here at Kakutogi HQ. We just got a copy of the Sambo book that Satrou Sayama did with Victor Koga. If all goes according to plan, then this will also be translated into English, along with the heaps of other rare materials in our pile. This would be a great time to join forces with us!

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Recently, we at Kakutogi HQ were able to get a mother-lode of rare materials, some of which include several of the book/magazines that Satoru Sayama put forth in the 80s where he introduced his new sport of “Shooting” to the world at large. The first was a publication put forth in 1986 (!) where he introduces his new sport, in addition to covering his fighting system and philosophies in great detail. It’s fair to say that this was a comprehensive manual about MMA, 7 years before the UFC was even invented. No, it didn’t have the position-over-submission approach of BJJ, but it did cover fighting in all of its ranges, from what could be arguably the first modern/complete perspective that we now take for granted. Sayama studied whatever he could, I.E. sambo, judo, kickboxing, wrestling, karate, etc. and put everything he knew into a comprehensive curriculum and made a sport around it.

Up till this point, this has never been professionally translated (that we are aware of) so I hope to include the pages of these tomes, translated into English, which should prove once and for all that MMA was not invented by Zuffa, and had a well-rounded comprehensive approach taken to it, far before the current American narrative of taking place somewhere in the mid-'00s.

I was orginally planning on including all of this to the general public, but since we don’t half-ass things over at the Kakutogi Road, we not only hired a professional Japanese translator, but one that is well versed in early MMA history, which I can assure all of you, is not an easy task. Because of the cost of doing this, I will likely include the first couple of chapters for free here, but then keep the rest over at www.patreon.com/KakutogiRoad where those that wish to be part of an unprecedented undertaking in locating and preserving MMA history, can show their support.

So without further ado, here is but a few pages, and if all goes according to plan I’ll be able to keep adding to this every week or so.

Special thanks to Hebisasori for his efforts in translating this great piece of history.

Satoru Sayama’s Introduction to Shooting {Publisher: Kodansha)


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The 1st Shooting tournament opening ceremony.
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Reversing a neck throw with a back throw.
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Leading figure in sambo [in Japan], Victor Koga gives a speech of encouragement.
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Exciting fighting continued one match after another!

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damn this is some great stuff, sorry I'm a broke bum but I offer you my sincere mental support lol.

They should sticky this shit right on top of the main UFC forum.

I don't think we get the traffic down here like we used to.
 
damn this is some great stuff, I'm a broke bum but I offer you my sincere mental support lol.

They should sticky this shit right on top of the main UFC forum.

I don't think we get the traffic down here like we used to.

Thanks! I appreciate the kind words.

I've tried posting to the main forum a couple of times, but am always banished to the outer realms for my efforts. In the land of Sherdog seeking the truth is verboten.
 
Thanks! I appreciate the kind words.

I've tried posting to the main forum a couple of times, but am always banished to the outer realms for my efforts. In the land of Sherdog seeking the truth is verboten.

yeah man that's a big shame..it totally deserves it, but mods around here doesn't seem the most consistent bunch tbh and it just takes one or two to just send it away :(
 
But I for one love it! Great job!
 
Nice! I wish Sayama managed to establish Shooto as a sport with a broader audience.
 
Nice! I wish Sayama managed to establish Shooto as a sport with a broader audience.

Yes, I think a lot of it was that he was just too far ahead of his time. When you watch Shooto from 90/91 you can see the Korakuen Hall only half-full, which shows that real fighting just couldn't draw in that time-period. Things started to get better as time went one, and MMA was making waves in other parts of the world, but by the time that 1996 rolled around, Sayama had a disagreement with his board of directors, and was ousted from the company.
 
Yes, I think a lot of it was that he was just too far ahead of his time. When you watch Shooto from 90/91 you can see the Korakuen Hall only half-full, which shows that real fighting just couldn't draw in that time-period. Things started to get better as time went one, and MMA was making waves in other parts of the world, but by the time that 1996 rolled around, Sayama had a disagreement with his board of directors, and was ousted from the company.
I think part of the problem was that potential viewers didn't know what exactly they would get. Marketing his Shooto dojo as a unique sport rather than a style of pro-wrestling (which worked very well for Pancrase with the hybrid-wrestling slogan as well as RINGS, which in it's earliest days was called Pro Wrestling Network RINGS before switching to Fighting Network RINGS) might not have done Sayama any favors here.
 
I think part of the problem was that potential viewers didn't know what exactly they would get. Marketing his Shooto dojo as a unique sport rather than a style of pro-wrestling (which worked very well for Pancrase with the hybrid-wrestling slogan as well as RINGS, which in it's earliest days was called Pro Wrestling Network RINGS before switching to Fighting Network RINGS) might not have done Sayama any favors here.

If social media had been around in 1985, then Sayama may have had a chance to get Shooto over. He was their version of Hulk Hogan, so he had a fanbase at the ready. Of course, in those days you were reliant on the pro-wrestling apparatus, which he had effectively told to "get bent" when he quit in 86 and wrote his autobiography, "Kayfabe." There were other issues, such as his insistence on picking a name for his sport out of insider pro-wrestling jargon ("shoot", or "shooting") which didn't do him any favors, especially overseas. There were pro wrestling fans following his career via tape trading, but imagine in 1991 looking over a selection of pro-wrestling tapes and seeing, "Sayama's Shooting Vol.12." As you said, no one would understand what they were potentially getting into. His better bet would have been to try and beat down Black Belt Magazine's door, but at the end of the day, he was in the wrong place, at the wrong time, with the right idea. Which is how a lot of great concepts start, sadly.
 
If social media had been around in 1985, then Sayama may have had a chance to get Shooto over. He was their version of Hulk Hogan, so he had a fanbase at the ready. Of course, in those days you were reliant on the pro-wrestling apparatus, which he had effectively told to "get bent" when he quit in 86 and wrote his autobiography, "Kayfabe." There were other issues, such as his insistence on picking a name for his sport out of insider pro-wrestling jargon ("shoot", or "shooting") which didn't do him any favors, especially overseas. There were pro wrestling fans following his career via tape trading, but imagine in 1991 looking over a selection of pro-wrestling tapes and seeing, "Sayama's Shooting Vol.12." As you said, no one would understand what they were potentially getting into. His better bet would have been to try and beat down Black Belt Magazine's door, but at the end of the day, he was in the wrong place, at the wrong time, with the right idea. Which is how a lot of great concepts start, sadly.
Fair enough, even though i'm not sure if even Black Belt Magazine would have been interested in his style before the early 90's, considering they were busy capitalizing on the Ninja craze and promoting fraudulent schmucks like Ashida Kim, George Dillman or even fucking Frank Dux. I guess a hybrid kickboxing system wouldn't have sold as many magazines as the secret Count Dante Dim Mak killing technique.
 
Kakutogi Road Presents: Sayama’s Corner "The Story of Shooto Vol.3"

Note: This is a continuation of where we left of last week, as we continue to rappel the depths of all shoot-mysteries. In this case, as we forge ahead with our translation of “Shooting: The Technical Shooting Fight” from 1986. If you appreciate what we are doing, then please consider becoming a member of our Patreon, over at www.patreon.com/KakutogiRoad

Satoru Sayama: Human Story


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Prologue

Sayama was born on November 27th, 1957, in the city of Seki in Yamaguchi prefecture. In October of this year the Soviet Union had succeeded in launching the first artificial satellite in the history of humankind, Sputnik 1.

Sayama made his first cry of a newborn at the same time as the opening of the space age. The success of the launching of Sputnik 1 greatly changed the wordview accumulated by the human race.

For the first time man was able to take as common sense the existence of the universe through something other than religion. What is the relation between Sputnik 1 and Sayama’s birth?

If asked this question, unfortunately we can only answer, “there is no relation.” But perhaps we can say the following.

When new values or a new common sense emerges, man has the ability to receive them equally. When Sayama was born into this world, an artificial satellite was orbiting the earth.

With the foundation of this common sense, Sayama got off to a good start in his life. So then what about the world of prowrestling into which Sayama entered after growing up?

On October 2nd, 1957, “Iron man” Lous Thesz, who was called the greatest wrestler of the 20thcentury made his first visit to Japan. On October 7th he competed in the NWA world heavy weight title match on a specially built ring at the Korakuen Baseball Stadium and defeated his challenger, Rikidozan, with a backdrop [suplex].

Six days later on the 13th, he defended his title again against Rikidozan on a specially built ring at the Ogimachi Swimming Pool arena in Osaka, and this time the match ended in a draw due to double count-out after each scoring a fall [in a 2 out of 3 falls match].

Lou Thesz at this time was 41 years old and Rikidozan was 33 years old. If Rikidozan was still alive he would now be 61 years old. If we consider Sayama and Rikidozan side by side, one cannot help but be surprised by the immense passing of time beyond imagination.

The successful launching of the artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, and the first NWA world heavy weight title match in the history of prowrestling in Japan, Rikidozan vs. Lou Thesz:

These two events that happened a month before Sayama’s birth provides some kind of premonition to Sayama.

On the basis of what others have already accomplished, Sayama is a man who seeks his own path.

He is a person with an extremely intense personal curiosity and interest. Or perhaps we can see that he is the type in whom curiosity is concentrated in a single point. In other words, shooting is what is about to be completed through this concentration of his personal curiosity.

Shooting as the product of his personal curiosity is presently gradually beginning [p. 13] to spread among people. But like Sputnik 1, it is not easy.

After all, public interest is low since what Sayama is aiming at is not a challenge towards outer space but the challenge of a new combat sport.

The only way is to appeal his personal curiosity to the masses with perseverance. Speaking of which, Sayama is someone with clear awareness of purpose.




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The lad embraces ambition

During his juvenile days, he had already decided to become a prowrestler. He had the dream of prowrestling similar to the longing common in boyhood. But he wasn’t satisfied with mere longing and actively chose the path of becoming a proewrestler.

Like his classmates, he was a lad drunk on Rikidozan’s karate chops and Lou Thesz’ back drop [suplexes] and who detested [Freddie] Blassie’s biting.

What distinguished him was that he could learn the prowrestling moves more quickly than any of his classmates and he was unsurpassed in sumo or fighting.

When he came home, Sayama’s personal curiosity would cause him to roll up the thick winter futon and tie it with a rope so that he could practice back drops [suplexes] with it.

Thanks to this, he became good at bridging, but on the other hand he was severely scolded by his father for loosening a floor board. But he was not someone who would bend his convictions just for being scolded by his father.

Sayama, who had decided in his heart to become a prowrestler, would secretly get up in the middle of the night to continue his basic training by running or doing pushups and so on.

This attitude of immediately putting it into action once he set his purpose became even more intense as he grew older.

That is not all. Once he decided to become a prowrestler, Sayama even started enjoying carrots that he used to hate eating up to that point, and he gained the ability to concentrate.

At the same time that he was amazed at “how strange this is,” this also confirmed his belief that “becoming a prowrestler is the right path.”

For Sayama this experience was a confirmation that “for man, it is good to do what he believes in.” Since he became able to eat what he couldn’t previously and he gained the power to concentrate, we can say that this conclusion is natural.

The dream of becoming a prowrestler: its difficulty

On April 1st, 1970, he entered the Ricchōfu Junior High School. In school he joined the Judo club. Of course, this was for the purpose of becoming a prowrestler in the future.

Here as well Sayama, keeping his concrete goal, went about his business systematically. He was by far strong among the freshmen, was not lacking even in practice with the senior students.

Interestingly in his matches he often used prowrestling moves. His decisive move were all ippon [full point] wins by back drops [suplexes].

As one can see in this Sayama was thorough in that his longing for prowrestling made him use back drops [suplexes] in judo matches.

Nonetheless up until junior high school, Sayama’s stubborn personality never caused any collision with his surrounding. Only when graduating junior high school did he come into conflict head-on with his parents.

Concluding that three years of high school life would be a detour, he intended, as soon as he graduated, to head on to Tokyo to knock on the door of New Japan Prowrestling.

In order to achieve his goal as soon as possible, Sayama decided to accelerate his start. His parents were fiercely opposed. Sayama was a child born after his parents were already old and they did not want to allow their loving son to have nothing but a junior high school degree.

His father was born into what had been for generations a family of doctors in Tokyo, and his mother grew up in a family lineage that had once served the Choshu domain.

His proud parents were opposed to Sayama’s plan and tried to persuade him to enter high school. His parents asserted that although they “don’t mind him becoming a prowrestler, it wouldn’t be too late to pursue that after graduating high school.”

In this way the 15 year old youth and his parents, who were passed 50, collided head-on concerning the crossroads of life. Sayama possessed no vision for high school.

He also held no vision for university above high school. Generally ordinary people decide their course in accordance with the route that a great majority in the world follows. At age 15 Sayama held his own individual goal.

He had judged that “in order to become a professional as quickly as possible, he would need to build up his body while increasing his weight.”

But for this even his parents had no intent at all to make an easy compromise. He could have put his parents—who were worried, thinking about their son’s future—at ease had he uttered the simple phrase that “I’ll go to high school.” Instead he didn’t budge.

This was Sayama’s strong personality but on the other hand he also had a weak side. When his junior high school teacher Mr. Uryū acted as an intermediary, he [finally] said, “OK, I’ll go to high school.”
 
Kakutogi Road Presents: Sayama's Corner "The Story of Shooto Vol.4"
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{Page 13 Continued...}

This was Sayama’s strong personality but on the other hand he also had a weak side. When his junior high school [p. 14 begins] teacher Mr. Uryū acted as an intermediary, he [finally] said, “OK, I’ll go to high school.”

Mr. Uryū suggested entering a high school that has an amateur wrestling team as an elective. Sayama budged in the face of Mr. Uryū’s enthusiasm, who had taken the time to hear him out.

His conviction may have been broken but his conclusion made sense. For, thinking that “it won’t hurt to learn the techniques of amateur wrestling,” he also understood that “he can train to become a pro in his free time.”

And so Sayama’s words that he’ll “go to high school and do amateur wrestling” came out naturally and docilely even to the degree that he himself found it unbelievable.

This experience followed Sayama repeatedly after that. For every time there was something important he had to decide on, he ended up necessarily confronting the same circumstance.

In many cases, Sayama would support others over his own convictions. But Sayama’s type would in the end follow his own beliefs no matter what someone else may say.

For the time being he would make a concession because it was a decision necessary in order to live as a human being, but because he could not throw away his convictions in the end, the consequence invited trouble and misunderstanding.

This was the reason behind the fact that shooting took a lot of detours. On the other hand, many say that it was remarkable that Sayama, without being defeated by so many troubles, kept adhering to [his vision of] shooting.

Thus in April 1973 he officially entered the Yamaguchi Prefecture Suisan High School. He entered the high school dormitory and registered his name with the amateur wrestling team.

After entering, Sayam came to know for the first time the gap between ideal and reality. The dorm meals were lacking in volume and he was completely disappointed in his attempt to gain weight.

As a 15 year old he was in his eating prime. To begin with Sayama had a voracious appetite and the lack in meals took a toll on his body. Building his body, for Sayama, lacking height, was the most important for becoming a prowrestler.

His worries accumulated as he was unable to fulfill [his desire to build up his body]. He couldn’t say that the amateur wrestling he started with inflated dreams adequately fulfilled the conditions for becoming a prowrestler.

In the 75 kg division, he won all of his matches in the first round to win the prefecture tournament of Yamaguchi prefecture in the Fall of his first year [freshman year]. This meant that there was no more reason for him to stay another three years in high school.

He decided to “go to Tokyo.”



Arriving in Tokyo. Knocking on the door of New Japan Prowrestling:

His teacher Mr. Uryū’s advice lasted for only eleven months. As long as he has his convictions and goal, Sayama will always be sucked into them.

Even his parents or his teacher were powerless before this suction power. This is an episode that is unforgettable if one is to know the man Sayama. This time even his parents gave up.

With the condition that he would work at an aluminum factory in Chiba prefecture where an acquaintance of his father is an executive, they accepted his decision to drop out of high school. Dropping out of school didn’t mean anything for Sayama.

After arriving in Tokyo, while working, he set out to enter New Japan Prowrestling. At first he was easily rejected for “being too small.”

To him this didn’t seem reasonable. He must have been pissed. Why could he not be a prowrestler, being barely 170cm?

What about Kotetsu Yamamoto [he’s a short wrestler]? He tried again after focusing on building his body. This time, he was told, “we currently don’t have any small ones so you can join us.” So the conditions were alterable depending on the circumstances of who was in charge at the time.

The fact was that Sayama was allowed to join for the reason that at the time due to there being no new recruits, there was no one to take care of the chores [cleaning, cooking, etc.]. So on July 1st, 1974, he entered the New Japan Prowrestling dojo in Kaminoge.

His obsession of wanting to become a prowrestler led to a miracle. Since his goal was to join [New Japan Prowrestling], he could ignore any interference. Once he joined, it was Sayama’s victory.

New Japan Prowrestling was more amazing than Sayama had ever imagined. The youth who had never lost in amateur wrestling had no means to deal with the joint techniques (submission) that he encountered for his first time.

In sparring, he was treated like a child as his joints would easily get hooked. Every day, day after day, his joints would get hooked and he would desperately endure it while screaming in pain. He was able to endure.

That was because his heart/mind was filled with the sense of fulfillment that he had become a prowrestler, which he had been longing to be. Many of the newcomers at this point would either drop out or run away.

Sayama, by contrast, was fascinated by the depths of joint submissions and excited with anticipation for it. In that case one might say that he was born to become a prowrestler.

At times after going to bed, rubbing his muscles tightened and stretched from the daytime training, he would suddenly open his eyes, surprised, waking up as he got hooked by an achilles tendon lock or an arm lock in a dream.

This episode clearly illustrates [p. 15] how strong an impression submissions had for Sayama as a prowrestling newbie.

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What he thought of during his baptism as a pro, the submissions hell:

Ordinarily, when being hooked, left and right, in the submissions hell that is a wrestler’s baptism as a professional, the faculty of thinking stops and one no longer has the time to think. But the case of Sayama was different.

The more he got repeatedly hooked and locked during the submissions hell, the more he realized instinctively that “striking techniques are necessary and indispensable for combat sports.” If he hadn’t realized this, Sayama would have never been able to form shooting.

Sayama was a child of the martial arts [combat sports] and may have been its genius. For to realize the necessity of strikes would mean a rejection of submissions as something absolute.

“When one faces an opponent in a real fight, one cannot immediately go into a submission hold. Before that there would have to be punching and kicking.”

To Be Continued....
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This thread absolutely rocks. I love the history of the sport we know today as MMA and while I knew at least some of what's been said ITT there's so much more to know.

A sincere thank you for this. This might not blow up the internet but there's a pocket of us interested.
 
This thread absolutely rocks. I love the history of the sport we know today as MMA and while I knew at least some of what's been said ITT there's so much more to know.

A sincere thank you for this. This might not blow up the internet but there's a pocket of us interested.

Thanks for the kind words. I don't know if you've been following my regular columns, but I took it upon myself to completely document the history of MMA, starting in 91' Japan, and am currently half-way through 92. We've also been covering a lot of early kickboxing.

Here is a link to all of my non-bonus columns, so far.
https://forums.sherdog.com/threads/kakutogi-road-the-complete-history-of-mma-mega-thread.4122634/
 
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